The Ottoman Empire[dn 4] or Sublime Ottoman State (Ottoman Turkish: دَوْلَتِ عَلِيّهٔ عُثمَانِیّه Devlet-i ʿAliyye-yi ʿOsmâniyye,[7] (also عثمانلى دولتى Osmanlı Devleti),[dn 5] Modern Turkish: Yüce Osmanlı Devleti or Osmanlı İmparatorluğu), which lasted from 27 July 1299[8] to 29 October 1923, is one of 16 Turkish empires established throughout history.[9][10][11]
The Ottoman Empire was one of the largest and longest lasting Empires in history. It was an empire inspired and sustained by Islam, and Islamic institutions.[12]
At the height of its power, in the 16th and 17th centuries, it controlled territory in southeastern Europe, southwestern Asia, and North Africa (see Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire).[13] The Ottoman Empire contained 29 provinces and numerous vassal states, some of which were later absorbed into the empire, while others were granted various types of autonomy during the course of centuries.[dn 6]
With Constantinople (present-day Istanbul, Ottoman Turkish: استنبول, Istanbul[14] and قسطنطينيه, Kostantiniyye) as its capital city,[15][16] and vast control of lands around the eastern Mediterranean during the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent (ruled 1520 to 1566), the empire was at the center of interactions between the Eastern and Western worlds for six centuries.
The Ottoman Empire came to an end, as a regime under a monarchy, on 1 November 1922.[17] It formally ended, as a de jure state, on 24 July 1923, under the Treaty of Lausanne.[18] The Republic of Turkey, which was officially proclaimed on 29 October 1923, became one of the successor states of the Ottoman Empire[19][20][21][22][23][24][25] as part of the treaty.
Pregnancy Forum
Scholarships for single moms
Home